Yang Style Long Form

108 Movements. This is the style of Tai Chi Chuan as practiced by more people than any other.

Most of the popular forms today evolved from the Yang.  Tai Chi started out with 13 basic movements and kept expanding until it reached 108 movements.  All these movements are actually only variations on the basic 13.  There are now many shortened versions of this long form, in fact not that many people teach and practice this long form, so why do I?

The main reason is the length of time for practice.  The long form takes 20 minutes to go through, so when you start, you are committed to 20 minutes of concentrative exercise.  If you don’t have that much time for some reason, the form is divided into three sections that can be practiced in 5 or 10 minutes.

I also like the fact that with all this variety, you exercise more muscles and joints and are called on to make more connections between various parts of the body.  That means there is more practice of mind/body coordination which helps in all aspects of daily life.

The form is taught in three parts.  The beginning class works on basic Tai Chi principles, conditioning the body, relaxation, and the first section of the form (movements1-19).  The intermediate class continues with the form up to movement 57, and more time is spent with breathing, conditioning, and partner exercises.  The advanced class finishes the form with more emphasis on applications, push hands, breathing, and meditation.

A student could stop at the end of any of the classes and have a complete form to practice, as well as an understanding of basic Tai Chi principles that can be applied to the rest of their lives.

 

 

The sequence is as follows:

1. Commencement of T’ai Chi Ch’uan 55. Step Up, Parry, Punch
2. Ward Off Left 56. Withdraw and Push
3. Ward Off Right 57. Cross Hands
4. Roll Back 58. Carry Tiger To Mountain
5. Press 59. Grasp Bird’s Tail (Roll Back, Press, Push)
6. Push 60. Horizontal Single Whip
7. Single Whip 61. Partition Of The Wild Horse’s Mane-Right
8. Raise Hands 62. Partition Of The Wild Horse’s Mane-Left
9. Stork Spreads Its Wings 63. Partition Of The Wild Horse’s Mane-Right
10. Left Brush Knee 64. Ward Off Left
11. Play The Fiddle 65. Grasp Bird’s Tail
12. Left Brush Knee 66. Single Whip
13. Right Brush Knee 67. Fair Lady Works at Shuttles-Left
14. Left Brush Knee 68. Fair Lady Works at Shuttles-Right
15. Play The Fiddle 69. Fair Lady Works at Shuttles-Left
16. Left Brush Knee 70. Fair Lady Works at Shuttles-Right
17. Step Up, Parry, Punch 71. Ward Off Left
18. Withdraw and Punch 72. Grasp Bird’s Tail
19. Cross Hands 73. Single Whip
20. Carry Tiger To Mountain 74. Clouds Hands
21. Grasp Bird’s Tail (Movements 3,4,5,6) 75. Single Whip
22. First Under Elbow 76. Snake Creeps Down
23. Step Back and Repulse Monkey – Right 77. Golden Pheasant Stands On One Leg-Right
24. Step Back and Repulse Monkey – Left 78. Golden Pheasant Stands On One Leg-Left
25. Step Back and Repulse Monkey – Right 79. Step Back And Repulse Monkey-Right
26. Slanting Flying 80. Step Back And Repulse Monkey-Left
27. Raise Hands 81. Step Back And Repulse Monkey-Right
28. Stork Spreads Its Wings 82. Slanting Flying
29. Left Brush Knee 83. Raise Hands
30. Needle at Sea Bottom 84. Stork Spreads Its Wings
31. Fan Through The Back 85. Left Brush Knee
32. Turn and Chop Opponent With Fist 86. Needle At Sea Bottom
33. Step Up, Deflect Downward, Punch 87. Fan Through The Back
34. Ward Off Left 88. Turn And White Snake Puts Out Toungue
35. Grasp Bird’s Tail 89. Step Up, Deflect Downward, Punch
36. Single Whip 90. Ward Off Left
37. Clouds Hands 91. Grasp Bird’s Tail
38. Single Whip 92. Single Whip
39. High Pat On Horse 93. Clouds Hands
40. Separation Of The Right Foot Kick 94. Single Whip
41. Separation Of The Left Foot Kick 95. High Pat On Horse And Plane Cross Hands
42. Turn and Left Foot Kick With Sole 96. Turn And Cross Foot Kick With Sole
43. Left Brush Knee 97. Step Up and Lower Punch
44. Right Brush Knee 98. Ward Off Left
45. Step Up and Punch Downwards 99. Grasp Bird’s Tail
46. Turn and Chop Opponent With Fist 100. Single Whip
47. Step Up, Deflect Downward, Punch 101. Snake Creeps Down
48. Right Foot Kick With Sole 102. Step Up To Form Seven Stars
49. Hit A Tiger At Left 103. Retreat To Ride A Tiger
50. Hit A Tiger At Right 104. Turn Around And Kick Horizontally
51. Right Foot Kick With Sole 105. Shoot A Tiger With Bow
52. Strike Opponent’s Ears With Both Fists 106. Step Up, Deflect Downward, Punch
53. Left Foot Kick With Sole 107. Withdraw And Push
54. Turn Around And Right Foot Kick With Sole 108. Conclusion of T’ai Chi Ch’uan